工程经济学 英文注释版 第15版【2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载】

工程经济学 英文注释版 第15版PDF格式电子书版下载

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Chapter 1 Introduction to Engineering Economy（工程经济学概述）1

1.1 Introduction1

1.2 The Principles of Engineering Economy2

1.3 Engineering Economy and the Design Process5

1.4 Using Spreadsheets in Engineering Economic Analysis11

1.5 Summary11

Chapter 2 Cost Concepts and Design Economics（成本概念和设计经济学）15

2.1 Cost Terminology15

2.2 The General Economic Environment21

2.3 Cost-Driven Design（成本驱动设计）Optimization28

2.4 Present Economy Studies32

2.5 CASE STUDY—The Economics of Daytime Running Lights36

2.6 Summary37

Appendix 2-A Accounting Fundamentals46

Chapter 3 Cost-Estimation Techniques（成本预测技术）52

3.1 Introduction52

3.2 An Integrated Approach54

3.3 Selected Estimating Techniques （Models）59

3.4 Parametric Cost Estimating63

3.5 CASE STUDY—Demanufacturing of Computers70

3.6 Summary72

Chapter 4The Time Value of Money（货币的时间价值）79

4.1 Introduction79

4.2 Simple Interest（单利）80

4.3 Compound Interest（复利）81

4.4 The Concept of Equivalence（资金有时间价值）81

4.5 Notation and Cash-Flow Diagrams and Tables83

4.6 Relating Present and Future Equivalent Values of Single Cash Flows86

4.7 Relating a Uniform Series （Annuity） to Its Present and Future Equivalent Values90

4.8 Summary of Interest Formulas and Relationships for Discrete Compounding97

4.9 Deferred Annuities （Uniform Series）98

4.10 Equivalence Calculations Involving Multiple Interest Formulas99

4.11 Uniform （Arithmetic） Gradient of Cash Flows103

4.12 Geometric Sequences of Cash Flows107

4.13 Interest Rates that Vary with Time110

4.14 Nominal and Effective Interest Rates111

4.15 Compounding More Often than Once per Year113

4.16 Interest Formulas for Continuous Compounding and Discrete Cash Flows115

4.17 CASE STUDY—Understanding Economic “Equivalence”117

4.18 Summary119

Chapter 5 Evaluating a Single Project（单一项目评估）136

5.1 Introduction136

5.2 Determining the Minimum Attractive Rate of Return （MARR）137

5.3 The Present Worth Method138

5.4 The Future Worth Method143

5.5 The Annual Worth Method144

5.6 The Internal Rate of Return Method147

5.7 The External Rate of Return Method154

5.8 The Payback （Payout） Period Method（投资回收期法）156

5.9 CASE STUDY—A Proposed Capital Investment to Improve Process Yield157

5.10 Summary159

Appendix 5-A The Multiple Rate of Return Problem with the IRR Method171

Chapter 6 Comparison and Selection Among Alternatives（备选方案的比较与选择）174

6.1 Introduction174

6.2 Basic Concepts for Comparing Alternatives175

6.3 The Study （Analysis） Period178

6.4 Useful lives are Equal to The Study Period178

6.5 Useful Lives Are Unequal among the Alternatives191

6.6 Personal Finances199

6.7 CASE STUDY—Ned and Larry’s Ice Cream Company202

6.8 Postevaluation of Results204

6.9 Summary204

Chapter 7 Depreciation and Income Taxes（折旧与所得税）223

7.1 Introduction223

7.2 Depreciation Concepts and Terminology224

7.3 The Classical （Historical） Depreciation Methods226

7.4 The Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System229

7.5 A Comprehensive Depreciation Example235

7.6 Introduction to Income Taxes237

7.7 The Effective （Marginal） Corporate Income Tax Rate239

7.8 Gain （Loss） on the Disposal of an Asset242

7.9 General Procedure for Making After-Tax Economic Analyses242

7.10 Illustration of Computations ofATCFs245

7.11 Economic Value Added252

7.12 Summary254

Chapter 8 Price Changes and Exchange Rates（价格变动与汇率）266

8.1 Introduction266

8.2 Terminology and Basic Concepts267

8.3 Fixed and Responsive Annuities271

8.4 Differential Price Changes274

8.5 Spreadsheet Application276

8.6 Foreign Exchange Rates and Purchasing Power Concepts277

8.7 CASE STUDY—Selecting Electric Motors to Power an Assembly Line280

8.8 Summary282

Chapter 9 Replacement Analysis（重置分析）293

9.1 Introduction293

9.2 Reasons for Replacement Analysis294

9.3 Factors that Must Be Considered in Replacement Studies294

9.4 Typical Replacement Problems297

9.5 Determining the Economic Life of a New Asset （Challenger）299

9.6 Determining the Economic Life of a Defender301

9.7 Comparisons in Which the Defender’s Useful Life Differs from that of the Challenger303

9.8 Retirement without Replacement （Abandonment）305

9.9 After-Tax Replacement Studies306

9.10 CASE STUDY—Replacement of a Hospital’s Emergency Electrical Supply System312

9.11 Summary315

Chapter 10 Evaluating Projects with the Benefit-Cost Ratio Method（项目评估的收益—成本比率法）324

10.1 Introduction324

10.2 Perspective and Terminology for Analyzing Public Projects325

10.3 Self-Liquidating Projects（自我清算项目）326

10.4 Multiple-Purpose Projects（多目标项目）326

10.5 Difficulties in Evaluating Public-Sector Projects328

10.6 What Interest Rate Should Be Used for Public Projects？329

10.7 The benefit-Cost Ratio Method330

10.8 Evaluating Independent Projects by B-C Ratios335

10.9 Comparison of Mutually Exclusive Projects by B-C Ratios336

10.10 CASE STUDY—Improving a Railroad Crossing340

10.11 Summary341

Chapter 11 Breakeven and Sensitivity Analysis（盈亏平衡与敏感性分析）349

11.1 Introduction349

11.2 Breakeven Analysis350

11.3 Sensitivity Analysis355

11.4 Multiple Factor Sensitivity Analysis359

11.5 Summary361

Chapter 12 Probabilistic Risk Analysis（概率风险分析）371

12.1 Introduction371

12.2 Sources of Uncertainty372

12.3 The Distribution of Random Variables372

12.4 Evaluation of Projects with Discrete Random Variables375

12.5 Evaluation of Projects with Continuous Random Variables381

12.6 Evaluation of Risk and Uncertainty by Monte Carlo Simulation384

12.7 Performing Monte Carlo Simulation with a Computer387

12.8 Decision Trees390

12.9 Real Options Analysis393

12.10 Summary396

Chapter 13 The CapitalBudgeting Process（资本预算过程）404

13.1 Introduction404

13.2 Debt Capital（债务资本）406

13.3 Equity Capital（权益资本）407

13.4 The Weighted Average Cost of Capital （WACC，加权平均资本成本）409

13.5 Project Selection412

13.6 Postmortem Review415

13.7 Budgeting of Capital Investments and Management Perspective416

13.8 Leasing Decisions（租赁决策）416

13.9 Capital Allocation418

13.10 Summary422

Chapter 14 Decision Making Considering Multiattributes（多目标决策）426

14.1 Introduction426

14.2 Examples of Multiattribute Decisions427

14.3 Choice of Attributes428

14.4 Selection of a Measurement Scale428

14.5 Dimensionality of the Problem428

14.6 Noncompensatory Models429

14.7 Compensatory Models（补偿模型）432

14.8 Summary437

Appendix A Using Excel to Solve Engineering Economy Problems（使用Excel解决工程经济问题）443

Appendix B Abbreviations and Notation（缩略语和符号）455

Appendix C Interest and Annuity Tables for Discrete Compounding（离散复利的利息及年金表）458

Appendix D Interest and Annuity Tables for Continuous Compounding（连续复利的利息及年金表）468

Appendix E Standard Normal Distribution（标准正态分布）471

Appendix F Selected References（部分参考文献）473

Appendix G Answers to Selected Problems（部分习题答案）475